Animals & Pets March 18, 2025

Michigan Court Rules that Livestock, Unauthorized Fences, and Off-Road Vehicles Violated HOA’s Restrictive Covenants

Disputes over whether exotic animals, such as chickens, can constitute pets under restrictive covenants are becoming increasingly common.  In Nemeth v DiGirolamo, unpublished opinion of the Court of Appeals, issued March 12, 2025 (Docket No. 366595), 2025 WL 796149, the Michigan Court of Appeals considered whether four cows and a ram constituted “pets” under the deed restrictions. The case also…
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Community Association Governance & Meetings March 13, 2025

Michigan Court of Appeals Confirms HOA Board’s Right to Hire a Property Manager

The Michigan Court of Appeals recently reaffirmed that a homeowners association (HOA) board has the authority to hire a property management company for compensation, even when an HOA’s bylaws state that “agents” must serve without compensation. In Neuman v. Long Lake Shores Association, the court clarified that the term “agent” does not extend to third-party vendors hired to assist in…
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Bylaw & Covenant Enforcement February 20, 2025

Michigan Court Rules that Delayed Enforcement of Condo Bylaws for Unauthorized Deck May Create Laches Defense

Failing to enforce the condominium bylaws promptly and consistently can negatively affect condominium associations.  In Powers v Bone, unpublished opinion of the Court of Appeals, issued February 11, 2025 (Docket No. 367748), 2025 WL 466349, the Michigan Court of Appeals highlighted the importance of timely and consistent bylaw enforcement.  Specifically, the Michigan Court of Appeals held laches, which is best…
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Condo & HOA Legislation February 13, 2025

Michigan Homeowners’ Energy Policy Act Takes Effect April 1, 2025:  Does Your HOA Have a Solar Energy Policy?

On July 8, 2024, the Governor signed the Homeowners’ Energy Policy Act, MCL 559.301, et seq. (“HEPA”), which becomes effective on April 1, 2025.  The HEPA is intended to limit a homeowners association’s ability to restrict or prohibit an owner from installing solar panels and other energy-saving devices.  In addition, the HEPA also requires each homeowners association to adopt a…
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Condo & HOA Collections January 22, 2025

Should You Update Your Condominium or HOA Lien for New Assessments?

When a condominium or homeowners association (HOA) in Michigan imposes a new assessment, a common question arises: does the existing lien need to be updated to reflect the new charges? The answer depends on several factors, including the type of assessment and the provisions outlined in the association’s governing documents. In most cases, condominium liens in Michigan cover both past…
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Fair Housing December 19, 2024

Christmas Lights and Legal Fights: Federal Court Questions Enforcement of HOA’s Holiday Decoration Rules Under the Fair Housing Act

Holiday displays are a frequent source of contention within community associations, often raising questions about how to regulate them fairly and uniformly. Courts have consistently emphasized that community associations can enforce reasonable restrictions on holiday decorations, provided these rules are neutral, uniformly applied, and focused on objective factors like time, location, and size. For example, in Osborne v Power, 319…
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